Sunday, January 13, 2019
B.F. Skinner
Skinners theories purpose that all human sorts result from the instruct stimuli that operate upon them. As such, human reputation has little to do with matters spiritual or moral and more to do with what aspects of feature atomic number 18 reinforced by corroboratory stimuli and extinguished by negative stimuli.For example, good wad who oblige lived with high moral fibre are those who book been reinforced to do so, and bad batch who have lived with little moral or spiritual regard for others are those who have been reinforced to do so (or conversely, have been negatively reinforced to be concerned with others).(Boeree, 1998) Skinners view of human nature is considered gnarly by most rationalists for the simple feature that it reduces it to a series of conditioned behaviors &8212 an through empirical observation sequenced string of if-then actions &8212 that coldly implies the irrelevance of high reasoning to explain them. (Boeree, 1998) As such, some(prenominal) mora l rationalization of human behavior is merely post hoc reasoning. Nonetheless, it is difficult to pacify Skinners model of human behavior with determinism. man determinism holds that every military issue creates a set(p) result , Skinner holds that every event (i.e. human behavior) is maintained only by the properties of a reinforcer (Newall, 2005 Boeree, 2006).This creates a nice but significant contradiction because the apparent motion of how a reinforcer shapes human behavior becomes moot when said reinforcer is similarly pre-determined. References Boeree, C. George (1998). B. F. Skinner. Retrieved February 29, 2008, from http//webspace. ship. edu/cgboear/skinner. hypertext mark-up language Newall, P. (2005) Free Will and Determinism. Retrieved February 29, 2008, from http//www. galilean-library. org/int13. html
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment